Proxima Cen b

A confirmed exoplanet orbiting Proxima Cen.

Compared with Earth

Mass
About 1.1 times Earth's mass.
Temperature
About -55 °C (-67 °F) from starlight alone, against -18 °C (-1 °F) for Earth measured the same way.
Starlight
About 64% of the starlight Earth gets from the Sun.
Year
A year here lasts about 11 Earth days.

Planet

Radius
Unknown
Mass
1.055 × Earth
Density
Unknown
Equilibrium temperature
218 K
Starlight received
0.641 × Earth
Orbital period
11.18 days
Average distance from its star
0.04848 AU

Star

Host star
Proxima Cen
Spectral class
M — red dwarf
Surface temperature
2,900 K
Radius
0.141 × Sun
Mass
0.1221 × Sun
Age
Unknown

System

Distance from Earth
4.244 light-years (1.301 parsecs)
Stars in system
3
Known planets
2

Discovery

Year
2016
Method
Radial Velocity
Facility
European Southern Observatory

Data from the NASA Exoplanet Archive, synced October 14, 2026.